Comparison of short term and long term effects of peroral L carnitine intake: clinical implications of elevated TMAO levels in cardiovascular complications Dietary allicin reduces transformation of L carnitine to TMAO through impact on gut microbiota ScienceDirect Decoding TMAO in the Gut Organ Axis: From Biomarkers and Cell Death Me DDDT Dove Medical Press Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis Nature Medicine Cheap protein = expensive gut problems. Here's what to look for on the label before you buy A Review of The Contribution of Gut Dependent Microbiota Derived Marker, Trimethylamine N oxide (TMAO), in Coronary Artery Disease Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal